Articles Tagged with Estate Tax

MP900403058When it comes to estate planning, one of the primary goals is to transfer as much of a person's assets to their intended beneficiaries at the lowest cost or, in other words, by paying the least amount of tax.

Giving your assets to your heirs is all about timing. When to do it and how to do it depends on your situation. Is it best to maximize your gifting strategy while you are living? Or should you plan your gifts for after death?

Formerly, the primary concern was the estate tax. The strategy was to gift during life using the annual gift tax exclusion, currently $14,000 per donee per year. After all, gifting lets you incrementally slide under that onerous estate tax ceiling.

Cost basis accountingRecent tax law changes are turning traditional estate planning on its head. Indeed, moves long considered savvy–for example, aggressively shifting wealth to younger generations while senior family members are still alive or leaving assets to a “bypass” trust–may no longer be necessary to save estate tax and could now leave many families paying income tax they wouldn’t otherwise owe.

The beast – the estate tax – is not dead. Nevertheless, that multi-headed monster is far tamer these days. On the other hand, there is another less obvious tax monster that you cannot afford to ignore.

The capital gains tax.

MP900382668New York’s governor, Andrew M. Cuomo, took a step toward bringing the state’s estate tax in line with the federal one. And he is not alone among governors of cold-weather states (along with the District of Columbia) that have realized affluent residents are moving to states without estate taxes (and in some cases, income taxes) and in doing so, depriving their old state of the other taxes they paid, like property, sales and income tax.

With the federal estate tax exemption climbing to more generous levels, many states are considering a change in their own estate taxes. Why? Because taxpayers who are in the clear when it comes to federal death taxes may still be hit with state death taxes.

Will the states follow suit and drop draconian estate laws?

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Starting in 2014 … the basic exclusion will go up to $5.34 million per person, from $5.25 million this year. [However,] there will be no change in the annual exclusion, which allows you to give $14,000 in cash or other assets each year to each of as many individuals as you want without dipping into the basic exclusion.

The 2013 year is winding down. While there is still much to enjoy, especially in terms of the holidays, it is not too early to think about your financial and estate plans for 2014.

Surprise! The IRS is already looking forward to 2014, to include the estate and gift tax exemption.

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