Inheritance

Divorced? Update Beneficiary Designations

Published on: June 12, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

Fran had just learned that her deceased husband Ed’s life insurance proceeds were going to be paid to his ex-wife Sally. As Fran found out from her lawyer, beneficiary designations can be the trump card of estate planning.

You heard that right. The ex-wife Sally will get the life insurance proceeds. It doesn’t matter what the will says in these circumstances. With certain financial instruments the beneficiary designations have authority to control the asset disposition regardless of other provisions.

A recent WMUR article, titled “Money Matters: The trump card of estate planning,”sets out a handful of good pointers to remember.

You’re Getting Married? Is Your Estate Plan Current?

Published on: June 10, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

At some point, everyone needs to consider estate planning. It’s time to create an up-to-date estate plan when you experience one of these life events.

Think estate planning isn’t for you? Think again! And it’s not just a one-time deal; changes in your life should result in changes to your plan, so be ready to make some updates.

The Richland Source notes in a recent article, titled “Do you need an estate plan?”, that it’s time to create an up-to-date estate plan when you have one of these life events:

Crummey Trusts: Viable Tool for Houston Families?

Published on: June 1, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

Actually the trusts are Crummey trusts named after one D. Clifford Crummey who won a decision in the Ninth Circuit in 1968, when I was just a high school lad. Israel and Erna Mikel were just in Tax Court showing how powerful the Crummey power can be as they used it to shelter over $1.4 million in transfers to their family trust from gift taxes. An arbitration clause that called for the use of a religious court caused the IRS to challenge the validity of the exclusions, but the Tax Court ruled in the taxpayer’s favor.

Trusts can have pretty funny names. Take the Crummey trust for example – doesn’t sound very good, does it? Who wants a “crumby” trust? Let’s explore this tool further.

A recent Forbes article, titled “Religious Arbitration Clause Does Not Hurt Million Plus Gift Tax Exclusion,” reminds us that there’s an annual exclusion from gift tax. Reminder: every year you can give the annual exclusion amount ($14,000 this year) to as many people as you want without any gift taxes or disturbing the unified credit against transfer taxes. However, to qualify for the exclusion, the gift has to be of a “present interest”.

Estate Planning Isn’t Just for Older Adults

Published on: May 26, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

"A lot of people think this is just about elderly parents, but it's a big issue for people with adult children away at school or on their own as an unmarried adult," said Carnick, president of Carnick & Kubik Personal Wealth Advisors. "Who's going to speak for them if they get in an accident?"

A recent Chicago Tribune article, titled “Checklist for updating, organizing estate planning documents,” reported some interesting survey results that show many adults are very unprepared and unaware when it comes to estate planning.

The Tribune reports that a new survey of 1,000 adults for www.caring.com shows these startling figures:

Inheritance: Later vs. Giving Now?

Published on: May 22, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

Most of us don’t want to just enjoy our retirement and have enough money for old age, but to leave something behind as well. But what's the best way to do that? Should you leave an inheritance, or give your money away while you're still around?

Let’s take a look at the tax implications of both scenarios.

A recent MarketWatch article, titled “Why it’s better to give than to bequeath,”reminds us that with both gifts and inheritances, it’s the person giving the money who pays the tax. So, for example, if you give a gift or an inheritance to your children, they don’t pay taxes—it will be your estate that has the tax liability and must pay. However, there are huge tax differences between gifts and inheritances. The gift tax is exclusive: it’s on top of the gift.

5 Estate Planning Must-Haves for Houston Singles

Published on: May 18, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

"Everyone of majority age needs at the least a will, a health care directive and a named power of attorney," says Mike Sena, a certified financial planner with White Street Advisors, a money management firm. "The express purpose of estate planning is to make things as easy, as inexpensive and as simple as required for loved ones, friends and associates left behind. Every situation, every life is unique and some of us need more than others when it comes to estate planning."

Say that again. Everyone needs estate planning? Even singles?

You got it. But what estate planning items do Houston singles need the most?

Houston Families Can Follow Guidelines for Children’s Guardians

Published on: May 13, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

Without a formal direction, your wishes must be interpreted and your estate must be settled by a probate court judge. The process is expensive and encourages disputes. But divvying up wealth is a whole lot easier than handing your children off to the state to determine where they go and how their care will be paid for. Just imagine the two grandmothers fighting over custody of your children?

For many young parents death seems like a long ways away. Regardless of how one feels, Houston parents of all ages should have their affairs in order—including guardianship. New Hampshire Magazine’s May 2015 issue addresses this issue and offers sound advice through an article titled “Don't put off writing down your last words.”

If you just can’t decide on a guardian, you should still move ahead with your estate planning. It is better to have this issue undecided than to die without a will. That said, the article suggests that it’s a good idea to nominate two people. That way you have one to be the guardian of the children and a second to be a trustee of the funds dedicated to their care.

Team Houston: Who Are Your Estate Planning Team Mates?

Published on: May 12, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

If a Loved One or you have an estate plan, or even part of one, then some team members already are on board via the planning process and likely are actively serving or are nominated in the documents. They can have roles in the testamentary will, trusts, business purchase agreement, powers of attorney, medical directives or any of the other estate-planning instruments created during life.

Some team members are fee-based professionals, while others can be volunteers. In many instances, not all of the specialties will be required. Your estate planning team should consist of the combination of members that best suits your situation.

The Myrtle Beach (FL) Sun News recently published an article titled “Assembling your team for estate management”which reminds us that one person or a firm can serve in more than one fiduciary or team-member role.

Garden State Leads Nation in Highest Estate Tax

Published on: May 11, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

Sixteen states and the District of Columbia levy an estate tax with some taking a bigger piece of your estate than others. For this reason, it is critical to understand which states are going to take more out of your beneficiaries pocket when you die. So which states are the most costly?

Does your state have a death tax? While the federal applicable exclusion is $5.43 million in 2015 or $10.86 million for a married couple, many states have much lower thresholds. This casts a much wider net—meaning there’s a better chance that your estate will be subject to state tax.

An article in The Times of Trentontitled, “N.J. ranks among worst states to die from an estate tax perspective,” points out that some states don’t index their exemption amount for inflation, which gradually increases the number of taxpayers affected.

Twisted Sister Drummer’s Death Leaves Tangled Mess

Published on: May 8, 2015 | By McCulloch & Miller, PLLC

When Twisted Sister drummer AJ Pero died on March 20, it caught his fans and bandmates by surprise — and Pero’s own lack of estate planning has reportedly thrown his family into chaos as well.

Dee Snider stated in an article on the website ultimateclassicrock.com “not only did AJ Pero have a family history of heart disease, which he allowed to go unchecked, but he did not have a will, left behind two ex-wives, a longtime girlfriend, four children between the three of them and a mess of an estate to be sorted out.”

Now the article, titled “Twisted Sister Drummer AJ Pero Died Without a Will,”says there’s plenty of infighting, mistrust, and dissension among the family members about how to handle AJ’s estate. “What a mess.”