Here are four rules you need to know about the estate tax for 2015.
The estate tax exclusion is now $5.43 million. The federal estate tax applies only to those whose taxable estates exceed a certain amount. The U.S. has a unified gift and estate tax system, so if you make taxable gifts during your lifetime you'll use up some of this $5.43 million in advance. In addition, you will need to file a gift tax return even though you won't have to “pay” a gift tax at the time you make the gift.
The annual gift tax exclusion is still $14,000. This an annual exclusion makes most gifts nontaxable, so you can give up to $14,000 in cash or property to anyone again this year.