Trusts are not right for everyone, so they need to be fully explored before being created.
If someone says you need a trust as part of your estate plan, you should speak with an experienced estate planning attorney before moving forward. A recent post from NJ 101.5, “The disadvantages to trusts,” notes that there are situations when a trust is not the right planning tool.
Trusts can save on estate taxes but are typically subject to higher income tax rates than those of an individual taxpayer once the “grantor” (i.e., trustmaker) dies. Trusts have to pay income taxes on the income they generate by the assets they hold. Such irrevocable trusts hit the top bracket at a very low income threshold: $12,400 of taxable income in 2016. The top income tax bracket for an individual doesn’t happen until his or her income exceeds $415,050. Also, the additional 3.8% net investment income tax applies at low thresholds.